Registration as an overseas elector

Registering as an overseas elector ensures that your name is not removed from the electoral roll while you are outside Australia and that you can vote in federal elections and referendums held while you are overseas.

Eligibility

You can apply to be registered as an overseas elector if:

  • you are already enrolled to vote in federal elections,
  • you departed Australia within the last 3 years or intend to depart within the next 3 months, and
  • you intend to return within six years of leaving Australia.

Apply to become an overseas elector  

You will need

To provide your:

  • Australian driver's licence, or
  • Australian passport number, or
  • Medicare Card number, or
  • Australian citizenship number

If you don’t have any of the above forms of identification, please use the paper form.

If you are not currently enrolled

Your ongoing responsibilities as an overseas elector

  • Your registration is valid for six years from the date you leave Australia.
  • If, after leaving Australia, you find that you will be away for more than six years, you can apply to the AEC to have your registration as an overseas elector extended by one year. It is your responsibility and obligation to request an extension within the three months before your registration is due to expire, otherwise your enrolment and overseas elector registration will be cancelled.
  • If you do not request an extension and as a result your overseas elector registration is cancelled, this decision is not reviewable. Consequently, you will not be eligible to re-enrol until you return to live in Australia for a period of one month

More information

  • It is your obligation as an overseas elector to maintain your registration and contact the AEC ahead of your it’s expiry date. If you find a 1-year extension may be required, please submit an online enquiry  under ‘enrolment’ on the AEC’s contact page. Please be sure to include in writing, your enrolled name, address and date of birth as well as the details of your extension request and any contact details you wish to update.
  • If you do not request an extension before your registration expires, your overseas elector registration will be cancelled, and this decision is not reviewable.

No, it is not compulsory to vote when you are outside Australia but if you don’t vote or apply for a postal vote, your registration and electoral enrolment may be cancelled.

If you are already enrolled, you can register as an overseas elector up to three months before your expected date of departure or within three years after you have left Australia.

Your registration is valid for six years from your date of departure from Australia.

If, after leaving Australia, you find that you will be away for more than six years, you can apply to the AEC to have your registration as an overseas elector extended by one year at a time. You must do this in the three months before your registration is due to expire.

Some states and territories provide for overseas enrolment and/or registration for voting should an election be held while you are away but others do not. Information is available from individual state and territory electoral websites.

There are three options for voting from overseas:

Option 1 — You can register as a general postal voter for federal elections and referendums. You will be sent ballot papers as soon as practicable after the declaration of nominations.

Option 2 — You can vote in person on or before polling day, at selected Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) and Austrade missions overseas. During an election period a full list of overseas voting locations is available on this website.

Option 3 — If you do not register as a general postal voter and you cannot vote in person, you may apply for a postal vote during a federal election or referendum. Further information will be available during an election period on this website. Arranging a postal vote is your responsibility.

Note: Provisions for voting as an overseas elector for state and territory elections can vary and you can obtain relevant information from the relevant state or territory authority.

The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) is authorised under the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (CEA) to collect and verify the information you have been asked to complete on this form. The information provided will assist the AEC to maintain electoral rolls.

The AEC may disclose electoral information to persons or organisations in accordance with the CEA. This may include:

  • access to the publicly available electoral roll (containing names and addresses) which may be inspected at electoral offices. As an eligible overseas elector, your address is not shown on the publicly available electoral roll.
  • state and territory electoral authorities
  • Members of Parliament, Senators, registered political parties, and candidates for the House of Representatives
  • approved medical research and public health screening programs
  • any agencies, persons or organisations prescribed in the Electoral and Referendum Regulation 2016.

For more information on privacy, visit The office of the Australian Information Commissioner website.

Updated: 30 July 2026